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Opioid detoxification can be provided in several ways. The type of opioid detoxification that the patient requires may depend on factors like social support, insurance coverage, and medical or psychiatric conditions. However, in general, outpatient treatments are more comfortable than inpatient treatment. The goal of opioid detox is to get the patient off the narcotic substances. However, it is important to choose the right treatment option for each patient.
Anesthesia-assisted opioid detoxification
Anesthesia-assisted opioid detoxification, also known as
AAROD, is a medical procedure that is used for rapid withdrawal from opioids.
This procedure uses an opioid antagonist that precipitates withdrawal while the
patient is under heavy sedation. The patient undergoes the procedure under
clinical supervision. The procedure begins with the administration of
naltrexone, which is used to prevent the onset of withdrawal symptoms.
Symptomatic opioid detoxification is also used in the meantime to help patients
cope with their withdrawal symptoms.
Compared to other forms of opioid detoxification,
anesthesia-assisted treatment has no clear advantage over other methods. It is
also potentially harmful. Thus, it should not be used as a primary treatment
option for opioid dependence. Long-term outcome studies and large multicenter
studies with appropriate controls are needed to determine the value of this
procedure. In the meantime, however, anesthesia-assisted opioid detoxification
may be a valuable adjunct in treatment of opioid dependence.
Methadone
Methadone for opioid detox is a prescription opioid used to
ease withdrawal symptoms and cravings. Methadone is not without its risks. The
medication can cause dependence and overdose, so patients must be monitored
closely during detox. Methadone dosages are also subject to frequent reviews,
which ensure the patient is receiving the correct dose. Methadone maintenance
therapy can be continued after the patient has completed their treatment.
Here's how it works.
Methadone works by acting on the same receptors as Heroin
and Morphine. It reduces withdrawal symptoms associated with Opioid detox and
substance abuse treatment. Though it can be highly addictive, methadone is safe
and effective when used by licensed practitioners. Moreover, it can help those
who are addicted to heroin or prescription painkillers, so it's important to
understand all aspects of methadone's side effects before choosing a
medication.
Non-narcotic painkillers
If you're going through an opioid detox, it's important to
understand how long withdrawal can last. Usually, the process will take between
seven and 14 days. Depending on the individual's needs, the process can be
completed safely at home with the help of a doctor and appropriate medications.
In more serious cases, however, you will need the assistance of an inpatient
rehab facility or a local hospital. To begin your opioid detox, you should have
a plan in place and ask questions about the withdrawal process.
Opioids have a wide range of side effects, including severe
withdrawal. In addition to causing unpleasant withdrawal symptoms, they can
also be highly habit forming. They can lead to physical dependence and
tolerance, as well as addiction and misuse. Another type of opioid is heroin.
You can choose to cut down on your painkiller gradually, or you can stop the
medication entirely. If you're thinking of trying to quit on your own, you
should speak with your physician about changing your medication.
Outpatient treatment
Opioid detox programs can be offered in inpatient and outpatient
settings. The type of treatment required depends on the person's addiction and
duration. Inpatient programs are generally better for those with more severe
addictions and those who have relapsed. Outpatient detox programs are better
for people with less severe addictions or those who can handle withdrawal
symptoms in the privacy of their own home. During the withdrawal period, an
individual may need to visit an inpatient treatment facility more than once.
During the withdrawal process, a patient may be given
medications to help relieve specific withdrawal symptoms. Anti-nausea and
over-the-counter painkillers may be prescribed to ease the physical discomfort
associated with withdrawal. Additionally, alternative forms of pain management
are often provided, including massage therapy and balanced nutrition. While the
bulk of therapy occurs after the patient has completed the detoxification
process, some meetings may begin during the detoxification process. The
psychological support is crucial to early recovery.
